What is the difference between a certificate of origin and Euro 1: analysis for business and logistics

When organizing international transportation of goods, documents confirming the origin of the cargo play a crucial role. In particular, businesses are faced with the need to obtain a certificate of origin or a EUR.1 certificate (Euro 1). These documents are often confused, although they serve different purposes in international trade and logistics. In this article, we will look at the difference between a certificate of origin and a Euro 1 certificate, when and why they are needed, and what advantages they offer when exporting and importing.
What is a certificate of origin?
A certificate of origin is an official document that confirms the country of origin of a product. Its purpose is to prove that the goods were produced in a specific country in accordance with that country's rules and standards. Such a certificate is required when exporting to countries with which the state does not have special preferential trade agreements.
The main purposes of a certificate of origin
- Confirmation of the country of manufacture for customs authorities.
- Application of duty rates in accordance with the most-favored-nation treatment.
- Participation in tenders and government procurement abroad.
- Ensuring transparency in international transport.
Who issues the certificate of origin?
The certificate of origin is issued by the authorized chambers of commerce and industry of the exporting country. In the case of Ukraine, this is the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Ukraine (CCI).
What is a Euro 1 certificate (EUR.1)?
A EUR.1 certificate (Euro 1) is a document that confirms the preferential origin of goods. It is used to obtain a reduction or exemption from customs duties when importing goods into countries with which free trade agreements have been concluded.
The main purposes of the Euro 1 certificate
- Confirmation of the right to a preferential tariff.
- Reduction or exemption from customs duties.
- Acceleration of customs clearance in the country of import.
- Support for international trade within the framework of free trade agreements (e.g., Ukraine-EU).
Who issues the EUR.1 certificate?
The EUR.1 certificate is issued by customs authorities authorized to issue documents for international transport and foreign economic activity.
When is a certificate of origin required?
A certificate of origin is required in the following cases:
- Export to countries with which there are no free trade agreements.
- Participation in tenders where documentation on origin is required.
- Deliveries to countries with high requirements for the country of origin of products.
- International transportation of goods to confirm standard taxation conditions.
When is a EUR.1 (Euro-1) certificate required?
A Euro-1 certificate is required for:
- Exporting to European Union countries where the Ukraine-EU Association Agreement is in force.
- Deliveries to EFTA (European Free Trade Association) countries.
- Exporting goods subject to preferential tariffs.
Why is it important to correctly prepare documents for international transportation?
Correctly completing certificates for international transportation allows you to:
- Reduce import duty costs.
- Avoid cargo delays at customs.
- Increase trust in the supplier and freight forwarder.
- Speed up logistics processes in foreign economic activity.
Logistics company and assistance in preparing certificates
Our logistics company, Save Pro Solutions, offers comprehensive services for preparing documents for international transportation. We help you:
- Prepare and obtain a certificate of origin for goods.
- Prepare a Euro 1 (EUR.1) certificate for export.
- Advise on customs clearance issues.
- Organize international transportation with a full package of necessary documents.
By contacting our logistics company, you receive professional support at all stages of foreign economic activity.
Conclusion
The difference between a certificate of origin and Euro-1 lies in their purpose and the advantages they offer in international transportation and foreign economic operations. The choice of the appropriate document depends on the country of destination and existing agreements between states. To avoid mistakes and organize export and import operations as efficiently as possible, it is important to entrust the preparation of certificates to professionals in the field of logistics and international transportation.